The Worldreader programme
studies the effects of bringing hundreds of e-readers like Amazon's
Kindle into sub-Saharan Africa. They've published the results of a
year-long pilot study in Ghana, and there's a lot to like about the
idea.
The study put 600 Kindles into the hands of kids and tracked
how they were used, how they changed teaching in the area, and how they
affected literacy. The results were immensely positive, though not
without caveats.
Teachers were able to create much more
appropriate lesson plans and get up-to-date textbooks and resources.
Kids were able to learn how to use the devices quickly and adapted to
them very well, leading to improved test scores and literacy in general.
And amazingly, only 2 of the 600 devices were lost or stolen.
On
the other hand, the richly-featured devices (compared to books, that is)
created the threat of constant distraction in the classroom, with some
kids being attracted to the music and games functions more than the
books. It's a familiar problem, and one that has no easy solution.
Perhaps
the biggest problem was that the Kindles the programme distributed broke
rather easily. The breakage rate was a troubling 40.5 percent at the end
of the year, and unlike a city-dwelling consumer, kids in Ghana can't
bring theirs to the local Best Buy for replacement.
Despite these
minor setbacks, the programme must be considered hugely successful, and
studies like this will hopefully drive home the need for literacy aid in
impoverished countries. It also lends some legitimacy to programmes like
One Laptop Per Child, which plans to distribute its new low-cost tablet
far and wide in an effort to reproduce the effects of this study at
large.
The whole study can be read here (PDF), and you can read about their work in Ghana and Kenya at their blogs.
Credit: Devin Coldewey (msnbc.com or
coldewey.cc)
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